Searchign for God # 64
A 20th-century Benedictine scholar, Jean Leclercq, says, “According to St. Benedict, monastic life is entirely disinterested. Its reason for existing is to further the salvation of the monk, his search for God, and not for any practical or social end.” From a talk entitled given by Sister Thomas Welder, OSB, in September 2015 at a formation seminar for new faculty at the University of Mary on a website whose url is: primematters.com/perspectives/benedictine-life-and-search-god
The Title of the page is Benedictine Life and the Search
for God, November 4, 2021, By SR. Thomas Welder OSB, Presidenta Emerita,
University of Mary
The first thing I noticed about the Leclerq quote is that from
St. Benedict’s perspective monastic life exists to further the salvation of the
monk, his search for God and not for any practical or social end. You may
recall my original intuitive impulse to enter theology was to search for a
deeper relationship with God, not for any reason like ‘converting the world’.
For some readers, such a motive may sound selfish, narcissistic,
and self-absorbed. Highly curious, and even more impacted by a relatively high metabolic
rate, including both visual and auditory acuity and intuitive readings of most,
if not all, situations. Starved, unconsciously, for deep and challenging
connections of the conversational and ideational varieties (and thereby also
unconsciously imposing a level of emotional intensity on family, colleagues and
co-workers) I was conscious of an inordinate appetite (need?) for affirmation,
applause and praise. And as an overt method to generate such ‘applause’ I was
working too many hours in every twenty-four.
An objective observer would put it, in the language of the late
eighties, ‘He is addicted to work!’ Or
more cynically, ‘Whom is he trying to impress?’ Middle aged enthusiasm, among
men of my generation, does not ‘land’ fortuitously, given the depth of the ‘competitive’
instinct embedded in so many of us straight males. Too often, I have heard, and
overheard in not-so-silent behind-the-back whispers, “Who the hell is he trying
to impress? And ‘what political ladder does he think he is climbing?’ Acute
hearing, however, need not be enhanced by hearing aids in one’s mid-forties, as
is necessary in one’s mid-eighties. Restlessness, too, comes with both neurosis
and excessive ambition, even if the unconscious aspects of that restlessness annoys
others. I regret that annoyance, and would like to apologize to those I
offended unaware.
On reflection, I was highly dependent (reliant? needy?) on
the opinions of others, rather than relying on my own healthy and mature, even
if often critical, self-possession and self-assessment.
There were evidences of professional competence, and an
eagerness to ‘learn’ and to ‘experiment’ and to ‘imagine’ new approaches in the
classroom. I read of, and then considered highly valuable, a proposition of a
university professor of education that each teacher would benefit from being
his/her own researcher, so that the students’ eagerness to learn and participate
in an ‘experiment’ could and would only enhance the process. What was referred
to as the Hawthorn effect was the academic title for the theory. Defined by the
Oxford Languages dictionary, the Hawthorn effect is the alteration of behavior
by the subjects of a study due to their awareness of being observed.
Looked at from four decades later, I would say that, in the
classroom, gym and in the radio and television studios I felt confident, so long
as I was doing my ‘job’. In social situations, however, I recognized, as did
others, my tendency to verbosity, emotional eagerness (interpreted as ‘intensity’)
and a difference from other men of my generation and background. I loved poetry,
music, hockey, basketball, current affairs local, national and international,
travel and, especially, deep and prolonged conversations (and the connections
that emerge from such prolonged engagement. I never engaged in, or expressed an
interest in hunting, fishing, guns (I abhorred all weapons!) and secretive
attempts at betrayals. I was also determined to introduce three daughters to ‘a’
religious tradition, in the thought that, later as adults, they could and would
find their own spiritual path, if they chose.
Conversations with clergy, both of a social and a
theological/psychological nature, and with a local psychology professor were
memorable, engaging, and treasured. Questions of meaning, purpose, death were
opened in and through a graduate program in Educational Administration. Courses
in educational philosophy and comparative education were especially
enlightening. Existentialism was a prominent philosophy in a foundationally
Roman Catholic university in the late 60’s and early 70’s.
Of course, I had barely heard the name of Saint Benedict, and
as a child of an evangelical
fundamentalist background, I knew very little about the Roman Catholic faith,
having attended one Christmas Eve Mass and one or two funerals in the Roman
traditon.
I just had the opportunity to listen to Esther de Waal*
speaking in St. Paul’s Cathedral in London, introducing the Rule of St.
Benedict. She has written on the subject, and revisited the vows from three
different perspectives. First as a child, living in an evangelical Anglican
home, (her father was a Vicar), she thought they were constricting in the
extreme: poverty, chastity and obedience. , as an adult, she learns that
Benedict, ever the pragmatist, urges first the monks, and also the wider world
to eat without restrictions to drink wine and to enjoy life. At the centre of
Benedict’s vision, is the image of a flowing spring along with the open,
uncluttered space of the cloisters to offer the opportunity to listen to God.
Morphing the original vows into:
1) stability,
hanging in, focusing on the pillars of the monastery as symbols of strength and
stillness,
2) Open
to change, not remaining static in stability, (not the paradox) with which
Benedict was familiar and open to
3) Obedience:
to listen intently to the word of God.
And after the breakdown of a
forty-year marriage, Ms de Waal experienced deep and profound loneliness and
found a new word for stability, steadfastness, interpreting it as living in
reality, not romanticizing the past, or dreaming of the future, but
concentrating on the present moment. The notion of continuing to be open to
change, the next threshold one must face and cross….and while remaining
steadfast, and open to change, continuing to pray through the activity of
listening to God in silence. She speaks of the application of the prodigal son as
a universal archetype seeking to return in a homecoming. “We’re lost and we
want to come home to our true selves,” she said. “We want a relationship with a
loving father” and as an integral notion of that aspiration we seek to ‘hold myself
still before the gaze of God’ (quoting one of her mentors).
Ms de Waal recounted a story from
Benedict’s life. Upon meeting a man on the road, the man exclaimed, “Today is
Easter!” To which Benedict responded, “I see Easter in you!” Her explication of
this story is that Benedict is telling us to see beyond labels, and categories
into the resurrected Christ in the other.
She ends her talk with the
question she suggests that Benedict would have us ask at the end of the day:
Have I become a more loving
person?
*Esther de Waal’s book, Seeking
God, The Way of Saint Benedict, was written in 1985.
The Benedictine Way has been
transplanted into many sites, including 2 in Aitchison Kansas, Mount St.
Scholastica Benedictine Sisters, and S. Benedict’s Abbey for men. I had the
opportunity to attend a retreat in Mount St. Scholastica. I tell that story as
a window into another attempt to ‘retreat and reflect’ on my search for God.
The notion of such a retreat came
to me quietly, silently actually, as I walked and worked in a small town in
Colorado as an Episcopal vicar. I felt culturally alien to the local frontier
culture, economically supported by Basques farming and herding cattle and coal
mines fueling a sizeable electricity plant. Rednecks dominated the language,
the perceptions, attitudes and gun-infested mind-set. A few pieces of data
epitomize the county: Trump won 87% of the vote in 2016 and 80% in 2020 and 81.49%
in 2024. Contempt for ‘tree-huggers,’ for intellectual pursuits, the LGBTQ+
community was visceral. Another noteworthy piece of information, in 1999, I was
asked formally if the black male friend of the granddaughter of a parishioner
had permission to attend the Christmas Eve worship service and Eucharist.
Appalled, shocked, and biting my lip, I answered energetically, “Of course!” I
did not bother to ask why the grandmother thought it necessary to ask. In a
town of 10,000, there were 23 churches and 12 liquor stores, most of them
drive-through.
Knowing that I was not only a
social and cultural alien, (too eastern and preppy, as if from New England)
that I was not a fan of country and western music, nor of evangelical hymns,
nor of ‘old chestnut’ hymns, both of
which were the expected hymnal choices by a majority of the adherents, I
discovered the depth of my ‘misfitedness’ when I asked a joint youth group of
two churches, if they might be interested in rehearsing and performing a
musical such as Jesus Christ Superstar. Without skipping a beat, a grade eleven
student at the local high school blurted, “Oh no we can’t do anything like
that, we might only be able to try to do one scene!” It seemed to me that
although I my heritage was Caucasian, as a Canadian alien, I felt as if I were
black among white supremacists.
Attempting to soldier on, (pardon
the military metaphor), I thought a silent period of reflection with a
spiritual director, in a spartan and devoted spiritual community might offer
some insight into the next threshold of my journey.
As it turned out, the day I was
to drive from Colorado to Kansas a blizzard blew into the interstate 80
corridor. A drive that began around 8:00 a.m. in Denver grew into a 13-hour
survival drive through blinding snow, high winds (these are very flat lands)
and the occasional pit-stop for coffee and a cold-water face splash. When I
arrived in Russell Kansas, the birthplace of Senator Bob Dole, some 3.5 hours
drive (on dry roads) from Aitchison, I thought it might be advisable to call Mount
Saint Scholastica just to let them know that, although the weather was bad, I
was nevertheless still intending to arrive later that day.
At 9:30 p.m., in a still blinding
snow storm I finally drove into the parking lot, grabbed my bag and walked up
the stairs through the front door. I single light bulb, without shade, was
hanging in the reception office, and behind the desk sat a middle-aged, slight,
bespectacled lady. “You must be John!” she quietly and comfortingly spoke. I
learned her ‘name’ was Sister Bridget, and she guided me on each and every step
of my stay, evoking images of a guardian angel. Even on the first morning when
I had no idea where to go for breakfast, I came out of my room, to find her
waiting patiently down the hall from my room door, smiling, and walking slowly
in my direction, inviting me to join her and her sisters for breakfast,
followed by chapel. If at any moment I had a though of a question about what to
do, where to go, it seemed as if Sister Bridget had already anticipated my
need, and appeared silently and without prompting to show me the way.
I was assigned to a spiritual
director, a doctoral graduate in Criminology, whose name I have forgotten. She
had spent considerable time in the small towns and villages of Colorado, and in
addition to advising specific reflections for private and solitary prayer she
was emphatic repeating almost each time we met: “You have got to get out of
there as soon as you can. I know about those places, and they will have the
effect of ‘sucking your spirit dry.” It was not a question, “Have you given any
thought to what you might do next?” Or, even ‘how long do you intend to stay
there?’….It was an explicit “Get out now!”
Although I was a practicing
Episcopalian clergy, I was at no time ever treated as ‘other’ among practicing
Roman Catholic, mostly graduate women many of whom worked regularly in the town
of Aitchison, some as teachers, others a health care or social work
professionals. What I also noticed, happily, were the informal conversations,
while some were critical of the Vatican, were consistently animated,
opinionated, vigorous and engaging, not to mention highly welcoming of this
‘outsider’. These dedicated ‘religious’ women were also deeply committed
scholars in their respective fields. It may not be noticeable to some readers,
but such conversations were never a part of the informal conversations among
clergy at diocesan meetings on either the north or south side of the 49th
parallel. Strictly ‘business’ with the occasional ‘prototypical issue’ like
whether or not to welcome gays and lesbians into the church (certainly not into
ordination, or marriage).
Here were women, mostly liberal
in the theological thinking, likely some were also gay, although the subject
never arose, whose welcome I obviously needed and deeply appreciated. And then,
in one attempt to escape from that Colorado town, I applied to a parish in
Nebraska, was invited to preach and meet the selection committed in person,
following a telephone interview in which I was asked, ‘Do you support female
clergy?’ to which I responded, “How could I even consider restricting my three
daughters from a position to which I had been given access?”
And from my brief brush with
Benedictine thought, I have admired and revisited the openness to change
paradoxically justaposed with stability, the concentration on looking after
basic needs like good food, reliable and healthy footwear, and the encouragement
not to deny oneself, in order to prevent resentment. I have occasionally entertained
the thought of a formal connection with a Benedictine community, as a lay
person, in the firm perception that such a community would both challenge and
support my curiosity and search for God.
Two features of the Benedictine
approach, reading of scripture and prayer are still somewhat neglected. And, of
course, what is obviously also missing from my life is such a community.
A healthy, supportive, curious, disciplined,
energetic and especially gossip-avoidant community, while it may not be attainable
anywhere, is one for which I and millions of others also search.
To be continued……
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